![]() ![]() To create an object that can create, open and manage the database. SQLiteOpenHelper(Context context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) The SQLiteOpenHelper class has two constructors. The implementation of onCreate() and onUpgrade() methods of SQLiteOpenHelper class is required to be provided to perform any database operation. Import 7.app.The functionality to use the SQLite database is provided by the class which is used for database creation and version management. ![]() Also user need to define valid data to perform operation empty fields will not be entertained and return error. Each function return value that define no of rows updated, using that we defined whether operation is successful or not. These functions are defined in other class and are used here. In this step we used the functions that linked via the button click. Step 3 : Now open app -> java -> package -> MainActivity.java and add the below code. On button onclick is defined which associate it with related function. In this step we create a layout in our XML file adding textbox, buttons, edittext. Step 2: Open res -> layout -> activity_main.xml (or) main.xml and add following code: Step 1:Create a New Project and Name it SQLiteOperations. The example contain proper validation like you need to enter data before executing any operation.īelow you can download code, see final output and step by step explanation: Another class which extends SQLiteOpenHelper where the create and insert operations will be carried out. We created a activity having textview, button and edittext over it. ![]() In this example we simply want to illustrate the insert, update, delete and more operations of SQLite over a table in Android Studi. Insert, Read, Delete & Update Operation In SQLite.List Of All Clauses In SQLite For Defining Specific Condition.Introduction To SQLite And Installation.Get Better Understanding of Sqlite Before You Read Example – To get better understanding of SQlite database, it is recommended you read below article first: If we have requirement that we don’t want to lose existing data in the table then we can write alter table query in the onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db,int oldVersion, int newVersion) method.įor more details read: Insert, Read, Delete & Update Operation In SQLite We have to change database version if we have added a new row in the database table. But it’s not mandatory to do so and it all depends upon your requirements. In most example you will see that existing table(s) are being dropped and again onCreate() method is being called to create tables again. In onUpgrade method we can write queries to perform whatever action is required. So to update a version we have to increment the value of version variable passed in the superclass constructor. OnUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db,int oldVersion, int newVersion) is only called whenever there is a updation in existing version. Database name is passed in constructor call. So SQLiteOpenHelper class call the onCreate() method after creating database and instantiate SQLiteDatabase object. It will be called whenever there is a first call to getReadableDatabase() or getWritableDatabase() function available in super SQLiteOpenHelper class. OnCreate(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase)method is called only once throughout the application lifecycle. After extending SQLiteOpenHelper you will need to implement its methods onCreate, onUpgrade and constructor. The SQLiteOpenHelper only require the DATABASE_NAME to create database. ![]() The SQLiteOpenHelper is responsible for opening database if exist, creating database if it does not exists and upgrading if required. It provides two methods onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db), onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion). SQLiteOpenHelper is a helper class to manage database creation and version management.
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